题目
maximum-depth-of-binary-tree
2. 算法
* dfs:递归
* 层次遍历
3. 代码
* dfs:递归
class Solution {
public:
    int maxDepth(TreeNode* root) {
        if (!root) return 0;
        return 1 + max(maxDepth(root->left), maxDepth(root->right));
    }
};
* 层次遍历
class Solution {
public:
    int maxDepth(TreeNode* root) {
        if (!root) return 0;
        int res = 0;
        queue<TreeNode*> q;
        q.push(root);
        while (!q.empty()) {
            ++res;
            int n = q.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
                TreeNode *t = q.front(); q.pop();
                if (t->left) q.push(t->left);
                if (t->right) q.push(t->right);
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
};